About Nesta

Nesta is an innovation foundation. For us, innovation means turning bold ideas into reality and changing lives for the better. We use our expertise, skills and funding in areas where there are big challenges facing society.

Three ways AI could empower early-years professionals – and why it isn't already happening

At Nesta, one of the core pillars of our fairer start mission is to improve outcomes for children by supporting the early-years workforce. Practitioners have one of the most crucial jobs imaginable: nurturing young children and setting the foundation for lifelong learning. However, they are experiencing substantial challenges that prevent them from delivering the best support for children. With artificial intelligence (AI) already on the rise in primary and secondary schools, we’re running a project to explore how AI can empower early-years professionals to provide more high-quality and effective early childhood education and care experiences.

This project update outlines the three most promising matches we’ve found between what early-years professionals need and what AI can do. We also share what we’ve learned about why more innovation isn’t already happening in the sector. 

Building from these insights, we’re now starting to test three ideas that could bring the benefits of AI to early-years professionals and address the barriers that prevent innovation from starting and spreading in the sector. If you’d like to be involved, read more about our next steps below and please get in touch.

Three ways AI could support early-years professionals

Throughout this project, we’ve run a series of sprints to gain insight into pain points in the early years that could be relieved with AI technology solutions and understand the factors that affect the implementation of these tools in nursery settings. This has included several interviews with early-years innovators, early childhood education and care (ECEC) sector leaders and frontline professionals, academics and investors. We also undertook desk research, reviewing relevant reports and research on ECEC, AI, and sector news. 

Early-years professionals consistently expressed the same three opportunity areas we believe to have the most potential for AI intervention.

1. Personalised professional development

Professional development plays a key role in empowering early-years professionals to best support children. While there is great practice in this sector, we believe there are also opportunities for improvement and potential for carefully considered uses of technology and AI to help more professionals access high-quality training.

An AI-powered CPD platform could tailor learning to individuals’ goals, provide on-demand access with bite-sized learning modules, or simulate conversations with teachers, colleagues and children to increase opportunities for reflective practice.

2. Automating administrative tasks

Nursery managers often find themselves bogged down in administrative tasks like record-keeping, reporting and funding, leaving less time for crucial activities like mentoring staff and engaging with children. Could AI be the much-needed life raft in this sea of paperwork? Some of the admin tasks we’ve discussed with early-years professionals are highly amenable to support from AI.

AI could automate repetitive tasks and simplify complex processes, for example generating reports or pre-filling funding applications. This would free up valuable time for managers to focus on the parts of the job they love most: supporting staff and creating a nurturing environment for children.

3. AI-powered insights to tailor support for children

Every child is unique, and understanding their developmental stage is essential for providing effective support. AI could help practitioners create truly personalised learning journeys for each child.

Consider an AI system that gathers data from multiple sources, provides a holistic view of each child's development and suggests targeted activities and interventions. This level of personalisation could help ensure every child gets the support they need to thrive and reach their full potential.

Unpacking the barriers to adopting AI

Through our exploration, we identified several significant barriers to the adoption and development of technology in the early years.

Stretched resources

The early-years system is under immense pressure. With limited funding and time, nurseries must focus on meeting the daily needs of children in their care, leaving little room for trying new, especially unproven, products.

Technology readiness and infrastructure

Nursery settings often lack the technology and infrastructure needed to support AI. Variable digital skills, limited access to devices, and patchy internet connectivity hinder the adoption of new technologies.

Fragmentation of the market

The UK nursery market is fragmented, with many small enterprises and different types of organisations. This fragmentation makes it challenging for innovators to scale their solutions effectively. Investment in new technology solutions for early-years education is limited, both from the commercial and public sectors. The fragmented market and limited ability of nurseries to pay for solutions make the sector less attractive to investors.

Expertise

The combination of entrepreneurial skill and deep technology expertise is scarce amongst innovators, which particularly impacts opportunities for complex tech development. Additionally, greater technology expertise among early-years practitioners could facilitate the adoption of innovative solutions.

Regulation

Focusing on AI-powered technology for use by professionals, rather than use by children, reduces the level of risk and concern around safety and regulation. However, safeguarding, data protection, and trustworthiness of new providers in this space are important to factor into adopting AI.

What's next?

We’ve developed a range of ideas and opportunities that respond to the insights and learning above. These ideas span the different roles Nesta could play to galvanise AI development for the early years, from building new products to enabling practitioners and developers to innovate. Our starter spaces include:

Empowering professionals through AI-enhanced tailored learning

Imagine bite-sized, AI-powered training sessions designed to fit seamlessly into a nursery professional’s day. This opportunity explores a CPD platform that offers personalised, scenario-based learning – empowering professionals to tackle real work challenges and improve outcomes for children.

Brokering relationships between innovators and early-years settings

A matchmaking service that connects early-years settings with cutting-edge technology innovators. By enabling collaborative testing and piloting of AI solutions, this brokerage fosters partnerships that address real challenges across the sector and helps build an enabling environment for impactful innovation to thrive.

Delivering a programme of innovation support for enterprising early-years professionals

A development programme that supports early-years professionals with deep expertise in the problems to solve and an entrepreneurial ambition to create and scale new solutions. By providing product development and commercial expertise, this programme aims to increase technology and AI skills in the workforce and turn practitioners’ ideas into impactful, scalable solutions.

Work with us

We can’t create long-term impact in the early years alone, so we’re looking for people from a variety of backgrounds, viewpoints and perspectives to join us in building and testing these innovations. The starter spaces above represent our initial ideas on how we could create impact, but we know that they could be wrong. There are a multitude of other impactful ways we could create lasting change, so we need others to join us on this journey.

  • Co-develop: are you a developer, entrepreneur or early-years practitioner who’s looking for partners to build new or scale existing AI or nursery tech solutions, or do you have an idea but are not sure what to do with it? We'd love to partner with you.
  • Collaborate: are you a researcher, innovator or early-years professional who has a vested interest in creating impact and learning that supports using technology to improve outcomes for children across early childhood?
  • Convene: are you all or any of the above? We’re creating a network of like-minded people who care about innovation in the early years and are looking to move this agenda forward.

If any of the above sounds of interest, and you want to be part of this journey, please get in touch.

Author

Omar Idris

Omar Idris

Omar Idris

Design Lead, Design & Technology

He/Him

Omar is the design lead in the fairer start mission, helping to design and develop interventions, specifically looking at the application of AI to achieve the mission goals.

View profile
Tim Shakespeare

Tim Shakespeare

Tim Shakespeare

Senior Analyst, fairer start mission

Tim is a senior analyst in the fairer start mission at Nesta.

View profile